Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Mohandas Gandhi, Nelson Mandela, and Martin Luther King...
A man known as the ââ¬Å"father of the Indian nationâ⬠, Mohandas Gandhi, also known as Mahatma, was a man of true inspiration. He inspired well known civil-rights leaders Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela, and also revolutionary scientist Einstein. Gandhi was well known for using peaceful methods such as peace marches, boycotts, and sit-ins. Most people could call Gandhi the father of peace, for it was he who help the world recognize the effectiveness of non-violence. Gandhiââ¬â¢s peaceful ideals help break barriers in his community, individuals, and the world; showing them that the world can be a better place without the acts of violence and ruthlessness. Gandhi influenced a lot of people of his ideals. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was deeply enlightened by his teachings such as the ââ¬Å"love-your-enemies philosophyâ⬠, which inspired him to fight for African-Americanââ¬â¢s rights without the use of weapons and violence. Dr. King describes Gandhi teachings, à ¢â¬Å"As I read [Gandhiââ¬â¢s literature], I became deeply fascinated by his campaigns of nonviolent resistance. As I delved deeper into the philosophy of Gandhi, my skepticism concerning the power of love gradually diminished, and I came to see for the first time its potency in the area of social reform.â⬠,(Yahoo Voice. Dr). King wasnââ¬â¢t the only Civil Rights leader influenced by Gandhi, Nelson Mandela, also know as the father of South Africa, was also deeply influenced by Gandhiââ¬â¢s teachings. Mandela had called Gandhi one of his greatestShow MoreRelatedGandhi : Gandhi And Influential Religious Political Leaders Of The Twentieth Century1464 Words à |à 6 PagesMohandas Karamchand Gandhi was one of the most admired and influential religious political leaders of the twentieth century. Gandhi is acknowledged as the Father of the Nation or Bapu due to his astonishing contributions towards the independence of India, by becoming an amazing freedom fighter who led In dia as a leader of Nationalism, against British rule. Gandhi was one of such that believed in nonviolence, the unity of people, and bringing spirituality upon Indian politics. He worked incrediblyRead MoreLeadership Ethics : Martin Luther King, Mahatma Gandhi And Jack Welch933 Words à |à 4 Pagessingle formula for leadership, and it will be best understood from multiple perspectives (Shriberg and Shriberg, 2011). We also accept the fact that every leader leads differently. Our team has chosen three exemplary leaders of all time ââ¬â Martin Luther King, Mahatma Gandhi and Jack Welch. Each one of them has exhibited a great amount of leadership skills and up to this day are used as examples in our current globalised economics. Their leadership has shaped countries and their influence has stretchedRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 PagesTwentieth-Century World Bonnie G. Smith 83 4 The Gendering of Human Rights in the International Systems of Law in the Twentieth Century â⬠¢ Jean H. Quataert 116 5 The Impact of the Two World Wars in a Century of Violence â⬠¢ John H. Morrow Jr. 161 6 Locating the United States in Twentieth-Century World History â⬠¢ Carl J. Guarneri 213 7 The Technopolitics of Cold War: Toward a Transregional Perspective â⬠¢ Gabrielle Hecht and Paul N. Edwards 271 8 A Century of Environmental
Sunday, December 22, 2019
Essay on Bullying and Suicide Relation - 1865 Words
Bullying is any type of verbal, physical or psychological abuse upon someone which causes mental distress, social problems or physical pain. How common is it to hear this word from a 10 year old child in the course of a day at school? Bullying is a harmful practice that is pervasive from the elementary up to the university level of schooling (Morrison, 2002). Bullying behaviour is found throughout society, whether it be in at school, home, or even in the workplace (Elovainio, et al., 2003). Wherever the environment, the effects of such intimidation can lead to physical injury as well as mental and emotional stress (Hay, Meldrum, 2010). Certain personality factors can make people more prone to being victimized by bullying. Being exposedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The Five Factor model can be used to identify people who are more likely to be bullied and also eventually more likely to attempt suicide as a result of their ordeal (Velting, 1999). The overarching aim discussed in th is paper is to identify and classify patients into distinct categories. Misinterpretation of patient types can lead to a dysfunctional theory. Individual characteristics like impulsivity, low self esteem and anxiety levels have been shown to contribute to suicidal thoughts (Klomek et al., 2009). In collectivist cultures where the common expectation is to be especially sensitive to understanding the social norms of the culture and withhold on individualistic tendencies for the good of the group, individuals who do not conform to the norms of the group might be targeted to bullying (Abe, Henly, 2010). A perfect example would be given by a saying in Japan- a statistically collectivist culture, that ââ¬ËThe nail that sticks out gets hammered downââ¬â¢. Now depending on the person who stands out from the established norm, they can either excel by standing out of the pack in a desired social goal or be shunned and discriminated against due to perceived personal deficiencies. Agai n in this case, it depends on what the individual personality of the patient is. Certain personalities have been linked to a higher suicideShow MoreRelatedBullying Is The Third Leading Death Cause For Young People1256 Words à |à 6 PagesINTRODUCTION Bullying is defined as a physical or mental victimization of a person by another person or group. Bullying is a major problem among teens in the United States today. During the 2007 -2008 school year over thirty-two percent of the nationââ¬â¢s students had reported a case of being harassed or abused by a fellow peer. Bullying causes a rapid declination is the victim s mental health. They suffer drastic, and dangerous behavior changes, mental issues that are similar to these could resultRead MoreMorality - Cyber Bullying948 Words à |à 4 PagesCyber Bullying Cyber-bullying is when a person is harassed, embarrassed, intimidated, terrorised, tormented, threatened, or otherwise targeted by person using the Internet, interactive and digital technologies or mobile phones by means of threats, sexual remarks, negative labels, ridicule, false statements or disclosure of personal data. it is sometimes referred to as cyber-harassment or cyber stalking. The methods used are limited only by the childs imagination and access to technology. TraditionalRead MoreBullying And Its Effect On Children s Development Essay1708 Words à |à 7 PagesBullying can happen as young as the child is placed in an environment associating with other children. As a matter of fact, bullying can happen at home when the child has another sibling also known as sibling bullying. There are several types of bullying from physical, social, verbal to cyber bullying. In this research paper, it will cover how bullying as a whole affects the childââ¬â¢s development. Bullying is typically a form of an ongoing aggressive behaviour intentionally directed at a certain individualRead MoreThe Importance Of Same Sex Love And Homosexual Activity1484 Words à |à 6 Pagesdue to their sexuality. History class isn t the only course that leaves out the LGBTQ community. In many states, sex education does not include information on LGBTQ sex, safety, or relations. Present sex education, which is taught throughout middle school and high school, discriminates against homosexual relations. This creates a social norm among school environment, making it that much harder for kids teens or adults to express who they are, feeling safe and comfortable while doing so. Sex educationRead MoreModern Day Bullying And Its Effect On Education1415 Words à |à 6 Pages Modern Day Bullying and Its Effect on Education Dominique Rollins Catawba College ââ¬Æ' Modern Day Bullying and Its Effect on Education The current definition of a ââ¬Å"bully,â⬠is listed as ââ¬Å"a blustering browbeating person; especially: one habitually cruel to others who are weaker,â⬠(Merriam-Webster, n.d.). Over the past 15 years, the term ââ¬Å"bullyingâ⬠has changed from a word that describes what was once perceived as children and teenagers making and playing harmless jokes and pranks on each otherRead MoreRacial Bullying Essay1472 Words à |à 6 PagesThe word bullying is heard almost everywhere, but what does the word really mean? The definition of bullying according to Dan Olweus, the creator of the Olweus Bullying Prevention Program, is aggressive behavior that involves unwanted negative actions, involves a pattern of behavior repeated over time, and involves an imbalance of power or strength (Olweus). Bullying doesnââ¬â¢t affect just the victim, but it also affects the bystanders around the incident and even the person doing the bullying. ThereRead MoreThe Time is Now: End Bully ing Essay example1396 Words à |à 6 Pagesis sweeping the nation: bullying. What is a bully? As defined by Oxford Dictionaries, a bully is ââ¬Å"a person who uses strength or influence to harm or intimidate those who are weakerâ⬠(oxforddictionaries.com). In most situations when the term ââ¬Å"bullyâ⬠is mentioned, the mental image of the grotesque creature standing over a small child is created. This is not always the case, however. Bullying takes place daily and in more forms than physical brutality. While physical bullying is serious, there is alsoRead MoreThe Effects Of Bullying On Children s Health And Lifestyles Essay958 Words à |à 4 Pages2 Bullying have the ability to affect childrenââ¬â¢s health and lifestyles. They have higher chances of developing mental health issues throughout their lifetime.ââ¬Å"Bullied children are more at risk for developing health symptoms such as depression, abdominal pain, bedwetting and sleep problems.â⬠(Minne Fekkes, 2005). They may also lack social interaction, trust issues, low self-esteem, and a great deal of suffers. They commonly develop depressions and feelings of despair, which has been linked to numerousRead MoreDifferent Modes And Types Of Bullying1298 Words à |à 6 Pagesespecially our youth, is bullying. Bullying is a continuous growing field that is being examined constantly due to its complexity. An important and well known website named stopbullying.com unleashed factual information that helps, as well educates families on this topic: ââ¬Å"In 2014, the Centers for Disease Control and Department of Education released the first federal uniform definition of bully ing for research and surveillance â⬠¦ there are many different modes and types of bullying. The current definitionRead MoreHomophobia Is Singling Or Being Prejudice Against Homosexual People1679 Words à |à 7 Pagesnot understanding. Not understand why someone would like someone of the same sex. Why they would engage in the sexual relations with someone of the same sex. Why they canââ¬â¢t just not. Because of that fear of not understanding, homophobia was born. Through that fear of not understanding, comes a wave of anger and frustration, called bullying. Schools are the main ground for bullying people from the LGBT spectrum. People say that homophobia isnââ¬â¢t as big of an issue as people are making it out to be,
Saturday, December 14, 2019
MTV Case Study Free Essays
MTV has had to conquer various environmental hurdles in order to expand their network to reach a global audience.à While the marketing strategy and the product strategy that MTV employed was not particularly innovative, the common sense approach proved to be extremely effective. Key Environmental Challenges and the Solutions The major challenges that MTV faced were producing content that appealed to a global audience and selling their product to countries with considerable cultural differences. We will write a custom essay sample on MTV Case Study or any similar topic only for you Order Now à Initially, MTV attempted to export American culture, but soon discovered that approach was not reaching foreign audiences.à In order to overcome this obstacle and in order to be successful in their endeavor MTV began to develop content that appealed to individual cultures.à This individualized approach also allowed MTV to sell their product to countries with more extreme cultural differences like Israel, Singapore, Cuba, and China. Global Entry Strategy and the Advantages and Disadvantages MTV entered the global market in 1987 with MTV Europe.à Soon they became the largest network in Europe.à As the demand for televisions and paid programming grew in other countries including Latin America and India, MTV took advantage of the opportunity. They targeted the youth market in these countries in their efforts for global outreach. These were definitely wise decisions and appropriate since youth are as much consumers as adults are.à The advantage to this strategy was that foreign youth do listen to American music, so there was definitely a market for MTVââ¬â¢s type of programming.à The disadvantage was that teens tended to be more interested in the happenings in their own countries.à Solving this problem would be complicated and costly. Global Product Strategy The global product strategy was to produce localized programming content that would appeal to the youth in their individual environments.à This was definitely an excellent strategy since MTVââ¬â¢s audience is for the largest part, youth and teens. Digital television and interactive services are in demand in Europe.à Armed with that knowledge MTV created a service that enabled the viewing audience to acquire information on CDââ¬â¢s, verify concert dates and cast their vote during the MTV European Music Awards from their televisions.à In Asia MTV developed a different approach to programming. They created a virtual veejay who they named LiLi. LiLi is capable of interacting in five different languages in such ways as interviewing guests or giving the audience tips on popular culture.à In Japan, MTV partnered with HQ Asia Pacific created a service that allowed viewers to subscribe to in order to download music and entertainment news to their mobile phones. The efforts that MTV has made to reach a global audience has surpassed successful.à They now own thirty-three district channels.à They broadcast their programming in eighteen different languages in over one-hundred sixty countries.à MTV is a cultural icon that has acquired 1.8 billion viewers worldwide. à à à à How to cite MTV Case Study, Free Case study samples
Friday, December 6, 2019
Corporate Governance in Project Management-Free-Samples for Students
Question: Write a report on how a project can be audited for its governance. Answer: Introduction Successful completion of projects often requires the application of specific techniques that guide various project stages. Project governance involves all the major success elements of a project. Project Governance is a concept used to refer to the set of responsibilities, procedures, processes, functions regulations and policies through which projects are initiated, managed and controlled (Ahola et al., 2014). It is the framework through which critical decisions regarding portfolios, programs and projects are made in a repeatable, robust and logical manner. This report is focused on developing a checklist for project governance. Corporate governance principles that can be used in project management Corporate governance refers to a system through which organizations are controlled and directed. Corporate governance is intended to ensure organizational success (Bebchuk and Weisbach, 2010.) Some of its core principles can also be applied in the context of project management to ensure their successful initiation and completion. Fairness Any project has people who are directly or indirectly affected by its initiation and execution. Stakeholders are people who can directly affect or be affected by a projects activities, outcomes and decisions. They can be individuals, groups or organizations both from within and without the organization sponsoring a project. Examples of critical stakeholders are senior management, employees, project leader and team members, clients of organization subcontractors and members of the community among others. These groups should be involved in the project management stages through appropriate dialogue. Interests, of all stakeholders and shareholders, should be respected and taken into account in all project stages (Bebchuk and Weisbach, 2010). Responsibility Responsibility in this context refers to the state of an individual or group being answerable for something that is within their power. The project team and project manager are usually given authority to undertake a project on behalf of the project sponsor. They are therefore required to be entirely responsible for the power and authority exercised on a project. They should oversee the initiation, implementation and evaluation of a project in a way that the best interests of the project sponsor are upheld (Joslin and Mller, 2016). Accountability Accountability refers to the obligation of explaining reasons for actions taken in the course of an undertaking. Accountability principle can be applied to project management through frequent communication to the project stakeholders by the project team, concerning the progress of a project and how it is achieving its objectives. By being accountable, the project team should establish and maintain appropriate project control and risk management mechanisms (Hjelmbrekke, Ldre and Lohne, 2014). Transparency It refers to the willingness to provide precise information to project stakeholders and shareholders. The project team should keep all project stakeholders informed about primary activities involved in a project and any potential risks involved in the implementation of the project. Additionally, it should carry out its activities transparently and in a fair manner that can withstand scrutiny by stakeholders (Crawford and Helm, 2009). Transparency can make stakeholders and shareholder more confident in the ability of the project team. Issues that need to be addressed in to ensure proper project governance Transparency and Accountability Transparency is an essential issue for the success of any project. Major decisions on a project should at all times be arrived at transparently and in a manner that is consistent with established rules and regulations. All information relating to a significant decision should be freely available for all stakeholders in and be presented in forms that are easily understandable. Failure to address transparency issue can cause serious problems between the project team and project stakeholders. For example, the process of choosing suppliers for essential materials or project subcontractors must be carried out in a way that is transparent and all information regarding the process made available to all stakeholders (Guo et al., 2014). Stakeholder engagement Participation is also a vital issue that needs to be taken into consideration. All stakeholders involved in a project must be identified. This is important failing to engage any project stakeholder can derail the implementation process, causing a detrimental impact on the project. Stakeholders should be involved throughout the project cycle from the definition of project scope, Project planning, implementation and handover (Too and Weaver, 2014). Risk management The fact that no project can be said to be risk-free requires adequate preparation to deal with any potential risks. While predicting what's going to occur in a project might be difficult, failure to prepare in advance can make the situation worse. It is therefore essential that before the project is implemented all stakeholders agree how to identify, classify and prioritize risks (Zwikael and Smyrk, 2015). Risk management could involve creating a supplementary budget to cater for unforeseen adverse occurrences on a project. Project Governance checklist 1. Initiation Process Initiation 2. Planning Process Scoping Creating Schedule Budgeting Risk planning Communication planning Quality Planning Procurement Planning Formation of a project team Development of project management plan 3. Execution process Execution of project plan Team Development Procurement Communicating Quality Assurance 4. Controlling Process Change Control Project reporting Scope control Risk Control Schedule control Cost control Quality Control 5. Closing Process Contract Closeout Administrative Closeout Recommendation Numerous strategies can be employed to ensure good governance in a project. A project can be assured of excellent governance through effective involvement of its stakeholders throughout the project cycle, establishing sufficient risk mitigation strategies, defining of the duties and responsibilities of various parties involved in a project directly or indirectly, establishing clear communication channels for engaging project stakeholders and shareholders, establishing project management control processes and defining project governance models (Too and Weaver, 2014). By adhering to these deliverables, a project can be assured of good governance. The project manager is tasked with the most significant responsibility of guaranteeing good project governance. Conclusion In conclusion, Project governance is an integral aspect of the success of any project. This, however, does not exist in isolation since it can apply principles of corporate governance to facilitate successful implementation of a project. Some of these principles include fairness, transparency; accountability and responsibility. To facilitate proper project governance, issues such as stakeholder engagement, risk management and promoting responsibility and accountability also need to be addressed. Managers can also use a checklist to facilitate compliance with good project governance. References Ahola, T., Ruuska, I., Artto, K. and Kujala, J., 2014. What is project governance and what are its origins?. International Journal of Project Management, 32(8), pp.1321-1332. Bebchuk, L.A. and Weisbach, M.S., 2010. The state of corporate governance research. The Review of Financial Studies, 23(3), pp.939-961. Crawford, L.H. and Helm, J., 2009. Government and governance: The value of project management in the public sector. Project Management Journal, 40(1), pp.73-87. Guo, F., Chang-Richards, Y., Wilkinson, S. and Li, T.C., 2014. Effects of project governance structures on the management of risks in significant infrastructure projects: A comparative analysis. International Journal of Project Management, 32(5), pp.815-826. Hjelmbrekke, H., Ldre, O. and Lohne, J., 2014. The need for a project governance body. International Journal of Managing Projects in Business, 7(4), pp.661-677. Joslin, R. and Mller, R., 2016. The relationship between project governance and project success. International journal of project management, 34(4), pp.613-626. Too, E.G., and Weaver, P., 2014. The management of project management: A conceptual framework for project governance. International Journal of Project Management, 32(8), pp.1382-1394. Zwikael, O. and Smyrk, J., 2015. Project governance: Balancing control and trust in dealing with risk. International Journal of Project Management, 33(4), pp.852-862.
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